ENDEMIC BIRDS OF SRI LANKA

Currently there are 33 identified species of endemic birds in Sri Lanka, out of which most are found in the wet zone. The months of November through to April are considered the best months of the year to spot most of these endemics. The Kithulgala and Sinharaja forest reserves in the low lands are amongst the top spots to view a majority of these endemics. Horton Plains National Park in the hills is the best place to catch the endemics that enjoy their life at altitude.

CEYLON SPURFOWL - GALLOPERDIX BICALCARATA

A rare ground – dwelling species it is present in the dense forests of the southern part of the island. Essentially a forest bird that can be found infrequently in the hills up to about 2000 meters, but mostly in the Wet zone. Very timid and secretive; more often heard rather than seen. The characteristic strident ‘ringing crackle’ revealing its presence can be heard from a distance. Lives mostly in pairs. Kitulgala and Sinharaja are two of the best locations for the elusive bird.